New Sovietskiy Borodino class Amphibious Multi-Role Command Ship:
The Soviet Union has always done things their own way. Some of these designs created a rethinking of the way that military designs are built and others are simple oddities. The idea behind the Borodino class was to combine the features of a gunfire support vessel, amphibious carrier, amphibious command ship, and amphibious transport. Different experts will report how successful the vessel design is but generally Soviet leaders state that the design is the most advanced Amphibious vessel in existence while Western military experts consider the design to be overlarge and very expensive for its capabilities. Most Western military analysts also state that it would be better off for the roles to be performed by several vessels.
When the Soviet Navy began expanding after they reformed in 2027, the first priority was the construction of conventional naval units including destroyers, cruisers, submarines, and carriers. Amphibious vessels were a low priority and Soviet amphibious doctrine was to use civilian "Roll On / Roll Off" vessels for amphibious landings. After the conventional Soviet Naval forces had been rebuilt to a large extent. Plans were drawn up for amphibious vessels including an amphibious command ship. As happened with several Soviet designs before the fall of the original Communist government in the late Twentieth Century, the design expanded with features being added to the design until the vessel was far larger and complex than originally planned.
The first vessel of the class was laid down in 2045 and was not completed until 2051. This ship was followed by three more vessels of the same class over the next two decades. They formed the core of Soviet amphibious groups but as time went on they were asked to take on more and more roles. They often acted as carriers when one of the Arkhangelsk class was not available. In addition, the vessels also performed command roles for anti-submarine warfare. Finally, they carried specialized craft and performed minefield clearing operations. All four Borodino class vessels were still in commission up to the coming of the Rifts but the construction of no more were planned. Two of the class were known to be underway and the other two were in hardened bunkers when the Rifts destroyed most of the world. No one has reached the bunkers where the vessels were docked in and the status on none of the vessels is known.
The Borodino class has a very unusual in appearance with a single angled flight deck similar to the old Kiev class aircraft carrying cruiser. Only Vertical Take Off and Landing Aircraft were carried and originally Yak-141 Freestyle VSTOL Fighter and helicopters were carried. These were replaced later in service and the Yak-141 Freestyle VSTOL Fighter was replaced by the Yak-244 Firedancer VSTOL Fighter a few years before the coming of the Rifts. The forward deck contains the heavy weaponry of the vessel including missile launchers. The superstructure is large and contains full command facilities and an advanced array of sensors. In the rear of the vessel is a set of vehicle doors and the vessel contains a large well deck.
The vessel is constructed from high strength composites and can withstand incredible damage as well as being largely immune to the effects of the environment. The first vessel, the Borodino, of the class used four gas turbines connected to twin shafts for propulsion. These gas turbines appear to have been copies of late model General Electric LM-2500 Gas Turbines and the American gas turbine engine designs are believed to have been instead of Soviet engines due to being more efficient. The top speed of the vessel was 28 knots. The later vessels of the class replaced the gas turbines with fusion turbines for virtually unlimited range and an increase of speed to over thirty knots. The gas turbine engines of the first ship were replaced by fusion turbines as well when it was refitted to bring it up to the standards of later vessels of the class. In addition to the sensor systems mounted in the superstructure is a hull sonar and towed array sonar. The towed array sonar is in a special mount above the well deck doors and extends outwards so the sonar array is clear of the doors.
The amount of weaponry carried on this class is incredible compared to amphibious carriers built by other nations. The ship has 48 cruise missiles launchers. While the cruise missiles can be used against ships, there main role is for shore strikes. In addition to cruise missiles, the ship carries launchers for both long range and medium range missiles. There are sixteen octuple long range missile launchers and sixteen octuple medium range missile launchers. In addition, the ship has eight combination anti-missile defense systems. Originally, the CADS-N-1 mount was carried with a 30-mm Gatling cannon combined with missile launchers. These point defense mounts were replaced with the CADS-N-6 with a pulse laser replacing the Gatling cannon. The ship has two twin barrel 152-mm cannon with one mounted forward of the superstructure and the other aft of the superstructure. The cannons are twin barrel models of the cannons carried on the Novik class destroyer and Svietlana class cruiser. The main role for the mounts is shore bombardment although most captains do not like to perform this role due to having to get close to the coastline. Over the horizon attacks are much safer and the ship is well equipped for this role. The ship is even armed for submarine warfare with two five tube heavy torpedo tubes and two "killer dart" torpedo interceptor systems.
The crew of the vessel is large due to the large number of systems on the vessel and the number of roles it was expected to perform. Even so, the ship mounts heavy automation to reduce the crew to be able to be operated with as small as crew as it is. The ship is designed with full flag facilities and the ship is often expected to perform in this role. The ship carries a large number of marines although less than the American Tripoli class Assault Ship. In addition, a large number of vehicles can be carried and is designed to carry two landing craft. If landing craft are not carried, the number of armored vehicles is approximately doubled. In addition to armored vehicles, Cyborgs are carried. Two berthing areas were refitted to heavy Cyborg soldiers but the majority of Cyborgs carried are of the light Cyborg type.
Model Type: Borodino class Amphibious Multi-Role Command Ship
Vehicle Type: Ocean, Amphibious Multi-Role Command Ship
Crew: 1228; 128 officers, 1100 petty officers and enlisted crew
members.(Has a high degree of automation and can be run effectively by
450 crew members) The ship also can carry a Flagship Staff of 40 personnel
when acting as a flagship.
Troops: 120 Aircraft Pilots, 250 vehicle crew members, 1,000
Normal Troops (Including Partial Conversions) / Light Cyborg Soldiers,
and 300 Heavy Cyborg Soldiers (With Jet Packs)
Robots, Power Armors, and Vehicles:
Fighter/Aircraft Compliment:
| 12 | Yak-244 Firedancer VSTOL Fighter: | |
| 8 | Mi-221 Firefly Attack VTOL Aircraft | |
| 6 | Yak-228 "Minstrel" ASW / Utility VTOL Aircraft | |
| 2 | Yak-228 "Minstrel" Radar VTOL Aircraft |
| 2 | Air Cushion Landing Craft |
| 30 | PT-262 Light Amphibious Tanks (Can be replaced by 15 Main Battle Tanks) | |
| 50 | BMD-9 Amphibious Combat Vehicle (Can be replaced by 25 Standard Troop Transports) | |
| 50 | Support Vehicles |
M.D.C. by location:
| [1] Elevators (2): | 300 each | |
| Hanger Doors (1): | 300 each | |
| [2] Angled Flight Deck: | 2,000 | |
| Rear Vehicle Doors: | 600 | |
| 152 mm Cannon Barrels (4): | 100 each | |
| 152 mm Cannon Mounts (2, Forward & Aft of Superstructure): | 250 each | |
| CADS-N-6 Combination Anti-Missile Defense Systems (8): | 225 each | |
| SS-N-40 Cruise Missile Vertical Launchers (48, forward): | 150 each | |
| Octuple Long Range Vertical Launch Systems (16): | 150 each | |
| Octuple Medium Range Vertical Launch System (16): | 125 each | |
| Quintuple mount type torpedo launchers (2, Sides): | 100 each | |
| Killer Dart "Interceptor" Torpedo Launchers (2): | 80 each | |
| Chaff Launchers (8, Superstructure): | 10 each | |
| [3] "Pod Hunter" Soviet AEGIS system (4, Superstructure): | 200 each | |
| [3] "Morningstar" Active Phased Array Radar (1, Superstructure): | 250 | |
| [4] Bridge / Command Tower: | 2,500 | |
| Outer Hull (per 40 foot / 12.2 meter area): | 65 | |
| [5] Main Body: | 8,500 |
Notes:
[1] If Both are destroyed, no aircraft can be moved from the hangers
to the main flight deck.
[2] If the flight deck is destroyed, VTOL aircraft can be launched
or land at -15% to piloting.
[3] Destroying "Pod Hunter" AEGIS system will disable primary long
range search and fire control systems; "Morningstar" Active Phased Array
Radar acts as medium range radar but does not have the ability to track
as many targets. In addition, standard robot sensors for the time period,
not needing large antennas to be effective, were installed in well-protected
points in the hull as secondary systems. As well, "Pod Hunter" panels can
partially compensate for each other.
[4] If Bridge/ Control Tower is destroyed, the ship can still be piloted
from engineering but with a -15% to piloting rolls. Communication and sensor
equipment are not concentrated on the bridge to reduce the effectiveness
of bridge hits.
[5] Destroying the main body causes the ship to lose structural integrity,
causing the ship to sink. There are enough life preservers and inflatable
life boats to accommodate everyone on the ship.
Speed:
Surface: 35.1 mph (30.5 knots/ 56.5 kph)
Maximum Effective Range: Unlimited due to fusion engines (needs to refuel every
10 years and requires maintenance as well). Ship carries two months of
supplies on board.
Statistical Data:
Length: 871.1 feet (265.5 meters) waterline and 922.9 feet (281.3
meters) overall
Draft: 41.3 feet (12.6 meters) including sonar dome
Width: 107.6 feet (32.8 meters) waterline and 179.1 feet (54.6
meters) overall
Displacement: 43,100 tons standard and 54,300 tons fully loaded
Cargo: 5,000 tons of nonessential equipment and supplies. Each
enlisted crew member has a small locker for personal items and uniforms.
Ships officers have more space for personal items. Most of the ship's spaces
are taken up by extra ammo, armor, troops, weapons, and engines.
Power System: 4 Nuclear Fusion Reactors, average life span is
10 years
Market Cost: Not for Sale but costs around 1.5 billion credits
to construct. If found and sold on the black market would probably cost
3 to 6 billion credits.
WEAPON SYSTEMS:
Special Systems:
The ship has all systems standard on a robot vehicle plus the following
special features:
[New Navy, New Sovietskiy, and TRIAX are trademarks
owned by Kevin Siembieda and Palladium Books Inc. ]
[ Rifts® is a registered trademark owned by Kevin Siembieda and
Palladium Books Inc.]
Initial Concepts by Marina O'Leary (LusankyaN@aol.com ).
By Kitsune (E-Mail Kitsune).
Copyright © 2002 & 2003, Kitsune. All rights reserved.